London’s economic boom leaves rest of Britain behind
I met someone at St Pancras who over coffee was asking me if London (he was Brazilian) was typical of Britain as an economy. Much as I love the City I had to say “No” and explain that we live in a two speed economy where the hinterland is out of sync with one global important city. This is why I have always thought the plans of previous Government to “address regional disparities in economic performance” were largely a waste of time. This article demonstrates how our capital and the region it sustains is pulling ever further away from the rest of the country economically – cold comfort for those dependent on distant deep rural economies. It tells us:
London‘s economy is doing even better after the banking crash than during the bubble – while nearly every other part of the UK has seen its economy shrink by comparison. Exclusive findings published by the Guardian show that London and the south-east are racing away from the rest of the UK at a pace that would have seemed almost incredible at the height of the financial panic.
During the boom from 1997 to 2006, London and the south-east was responsible for 37% of the UK’s growth in output. Since the crash of 2007, however, their share has rocketed to 48%. Every other nation and region – with the exception of Scotland – has suffered relative decline over the same period. The upshot is about a quarter of the population is responsible for half of the UK’s growth, leaving the remaining three-quarters of Britons to share the rest.
The research also shows that the UK’s highest-earners have become relatively more prosperous after the crash, while many on middle incomes are being squeezed hard. In austerity Britain, the top 20% of earning households are enjoying 37.5% of all Britain’s income growth, even after accounting for taxes and benefits.
These findings will embarrass the government, especially as they come shortly before the release of the latest GDP figures on Friday. Ministers are poised to celebrate news that the economy is at last enjoying strong growth, and may even have racked up its best quarter in 13 years. But the Guardian’s analysis raises questions about who is enjoying Britain’s growth and how sustainable it is, and will fuel the debate over who should bear the burden for an economic crisis that began in the Square Mile.